CANADIAN ASSOCIATION OF RETIRED TEACHERS
    ASSOCIATION CANADIENNE DES ENSEIGNANTES ET DES ENSEIGNANTS RETRAITÉS


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  HISTORY  OF THE CANADIAN ASSOCIATION OF RETIRED TEACHERS

The founding of The Canadian Association of Retired Teachers (ACER-CART) was the result of inter-provincial support and encouragement on the part of retired and active teacher associations across Canada. Thanks are due to all those individuals who shared the vision of a national association of retired teachers and who actively contributed time and effort to make it a reality.

Among the early key supporters were Marshall Sinclair Wark (BCRTA), Elsie McMurphy (BCTF), Robert Buzza (BCTF), Lillian Holeton (BCRTA), Sheena Hanley (CTF), and Dr. Stirling McDowell (CTF).

The first tentative step in the development of a national retired teachers association began in 1984 when M. S. Wark, then First Vice-President of the BC Retired Teachers Association, initiated a survey of other provincial retired teacher associations to determine the services they offered to their members. So little was known about these organizations that contact had to be established through the active teacher organizations of the respective provinces. Compiling a list of phone numbers and addresses was the start to developing a communication link among them.

In 1985 the Canadian Teachers’ Federation was contacted for an opinion about the development of a national association of retired teacher associations, but it was not until 1987 at a Solidarity Rally in Victoria, BC (organized to protest government policies on education) that direct contact with the CTF President elicited interest in the proposal of a national association.

When Sheena Hanley assumed the presidency of CTF later that year, she responded positively to the idea and a meeting with Dr. Stirling McDowell (Secretary General of CTF) was held January 2, 1988 at the office of the BCRTA. A plan resulted to call a national conference of provincial retired teacher associations to consider areas of common interest and a possible constitution. Reasons for the formation of a national association were clarified. A meeting in Ottawa was planned for 1989. One immediate drawback was the cost of a national conference. CTF was not financially able to support this venture but, nevertheless, invitations to attend were sent to all provincial retired teacher associations.

With the exception of only two provinces, all the provincial RTAs sent and funded their representatives to this inaugural meeting held in Ottawa in June 1989. Five objectives of a national association were formulated. It was also agreed that members of the national body would be the provincial associations of retired teachers, not individual teachers.  The conference participants agreed to distribute the five objectives to the various retired teachers’ associations for ratification. The resulting replies were most encouraging!

On June 15, 1991, a founding meeting was held at the CTF office in Ottawa with the following representatives attending:

  British Columbia Retired Teachers Association   Marshall Sinclair Wark
  Superannuated Teachers of Saskatchewan   Mac Hone
  Retired Teachers Association of Manitoba   Valdine Johnson
  Superannuated Teachers of Ontario   Lyle Harkin, Rosemarie Edwards
  Association des retraitées et retraits d'enseignment du Québec   Léo Coté
  Provincial Association of Catholic Retired Teachers   Ronald Frauley
  Provincial Association of Protestant Retired Teachers   Bill Munro
  Retired Teachers Association of Nova Scotia   J. Allison Dalton
  Prince Edward Island Retired Teachers' Association   Winnifred Cutcliffe
  Canadian Teachers' Federation   Stirling McDowell

A consensus was reached at this 1991 meeting on:

  Name - The Canadian Association of Retired Teachers
  Membership - provincial associations of retired teachers
  Board of Directors - one representative from each provincial member organization
  Executive - a president, vice-president, and secretary to be selected at each
  national meeting
  Membership fee - set at $0.25 per member of the provincial association, with a minimum
  of $50 and a maximum of $300.
  Objectives - five objectives were developed in 1989.

The objectives were:

  1. To facilitate and promote liaison and mutual assistance between and among Member organizations

  2. To promote the interests of its member organizations

  3. To develop strategies for joint action on matters of common concern to member organizations

  4. To cooperate with other seniors’ organizations on matters of common concern

  5. To promote excellence in education in Canada.

The first executive of CART was selected:
     President  
Marshall Sinclair Wark - B.C.R.T.A.
     Vice-President Léo Coté  - AREQ (Quebec)
     Secretary Mac Hone  - S.T.S.

CTF graciously agreed to provide CART with some printing, accounting and secretarial services as well as facilities for holding meetings. CTF also contributed a $2000 grant to aid the organization, and the B.C.T.F. granted $500 as well.

At the national meeting of CART held in Ottawa on June 13, 1992 all but two of the provincial retired teacher associations were represented. Stirling McDowell’s offer to serve the national body voluntarily as an Executive Director when he retired as CTF Secretary General in 1993 was enthusiastically received. Among the other decisions reached at this meeting, with delegates representing 50,000 retired teachers of the provincial member associations, were:

  1. An exchange of provincial R.T.A. newsletters
  2. Consideration of establishing a CART newsletter
  3. Development of a draft statement of policy
  4. Development of a constitution and bylaws
  5. Contact and possible liaison with a Canadian seniors’ network
  6. Agreement with the original five objectives
  7. Officers of CART would consist of a president, two vice-presidents, and the immediate
      past president who would serve for one year following the presidency.

ACER-CART has continued to meet annually in June at the CTF headquarters in Ottawa.

In 2003, additional work was done to the constitution and bylaws. A system of three Regional Directors was adopted (Atlantic, Central, Western) for the executive, one of whom would be selected as the vice-president.

In 2004 efforts were taken to liaise with national seniors organizations on common issues, such as the development of a federal seniors secretariat.  It was also decided to pay a stipend to the Executive Director.

In 2006 further work was done on the ACER-CART bylaws as part of an initiative to become incorporated. 

Incorporation was achieved in 2007, and the number of regions was increased to four, with Ontario and Quebec each forming regions of their own. The term Regional Director was changed to Regional Representative. As well, the Yukon Retired Teachers Alumni was added to Region West.

At the 2008 AGM several resolutions were adopted on the them of support for a national drug care formulary, and for the appointment of an ombudsman for seniors. Property tax protection for seniors was another focus.

The 2009 AGM affirmed the development of the approved Bylaws, Articles and Policies into a Director's Handbook; encouraged the organization's bilingual communications; supported executive regional liaison; and set lobbying goals regarding financial and health support for seniors, and Canada's national radio services.

 Presidents of ACER-CART:

 1991 - 1992   Marshall Wark   BCRTA
 1992 - 1993   Mac Hone   STS
 1993 - 1994   Mac Hone   STS
 1994 - 1995   Bill Jones   STO/ERO
 1995 - 1996   Bill Jones   STO/ERO
 1996 - 1997   Stirling McDowell   STS
 1997 - 1998   Bruce Watson   BCRTA
 1998 - 1999   Maxwell Mullett   RTANL
 1999 - 2000   Murray Smith   RTAM
 2000 - 2001   Murray Smith   RTAM
 2001 - 2002   Floyd Sweet   ARTA
 2002 - 2003   Floyd Sweet   ARTA
 2003 - 2004   Val Alcock   RTO/ERO
 2004 - 2005   Val Alcock   RTO/ERO
 2005 - 2006   Pat Brady   BCRTA
 2006 - 2007   Pat Brady   BCRTA
 2007 - 2008   Helen Biales   RTO/ERO
 2008 - 2009   Helen Biales   RTO/ERO
 2009 - 2010   Vaughn Wadelius   RTAM
 2010 - 2011   Vaughn Wadelius   RTAM
     
     

 ACER-CART Executive Directors:

  1989 - 2001   Stirling McDowell
  2002 - 2004   Robert Barker
  2004 - 2008   Pierre Drouin
  2009 -   Norbert Boudreau